MONTE CARLO CALCULATION OF THERMAL AND EPITHERMAL NEUTRON SELF-SHIELDING FACTORS
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Abstract
Neutron activation measurement is often performed in a reactor based neutron spectrum. When the size of the irradiation sample is not small enough and resonance peaks present in the cross section of the sample nuclide, the thermal and
resonance self-shielding effects of neutron flux distribution in the sample must be considered for correction. In this work, the Monte Carlo code MCNP-5 has been applied for calculation of the self-shielding factors for several standard samples
and neutron monitors that are often used in measurements of thermal neutron capture cross sections and resonance integrals. The results of calculation are tabulated with different sample thickness and different irradiation geometries.
Article Details
Keywords
Neutron self-shielding factors, Monte Carlo
References
[2] M. Brose, Zur messung und berechnung der resonanzabsorp-tion von neutronen in goldfolien, Nukleonik, 6, 134 (1964).
[3] Oleg Shcherbakov, Hideo Harada, Resonance Shelf-Shielding Corrections for Activation Cross Section Measurements, Journal of Nuclear Science And Technology, Vol. 39, No. 5, p. 548-553.