Synthesis of Ag nano/TiO₂ material by gamma Co-60 ray irradiation method for dye-sensitized solar cell application

Nguyen Thi Kim Lan1, Nguyen Ngoc Duy1, Vo Thanh Long2, Nguyen Thai Hoang2, Vo Thi Thu Nhu3, Nguyen Quoc Hien1
1 Research and Development Center for Radiation Technology, VINATOM, 202A, Street 11, Linh Xuan Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City
2 University of Science, National University Ho Chi Minh City, 227, Nguyen Van Cu Street, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City
3 Ho Chi Minh City University of Technical and Education, 01, Vo Van Ngan Street, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City

Main Article Content

Abstract

Silver nano deposited on TiO2 nano (Ag nano/TiO2) materials with different initial Ag+ content (0.1-0.75%, w/w) were synthesized by Co-60 gamma irradiation and used as photoanode of dye-sensitized solar cells. The characteristics of Ag nano/TiO2 were determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and UV-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis). Bandgap energy values of Ag nano/TiO2 materials were also determined. Ag nano/TiO2 has improved efficiency of solar-to-electrical energy conversion of solar cells. The efficiency of solar cell assembled with Ag nano 0.75%/TiO2 was of 4.71% which increased about 25.6% compared with that of the cell based on TiO2 (3.75%). Preparation of Ag nano/TiO2 material by gamma irradiation is promising method that may be applied on large scale for production of dye-sensitized solar cells and for other applications as well.

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References

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